The conjugation of warten (wait, wait (for)) in the imperative is: warte (du), warten wir, wartet (ihr), warten Sie. Basic forms are entschuldigt, entschuldigte and hat entschuldigt. The conjugation of lernen (learn, study) in the imperative is: lerne (du), lernen wir, lernt (ihr), lernen Sie. In German, the imperative mood can be used to give an order, formulate a request or give advice. This form is used, for example, to explain to someone how to get to a particular place. , 2. Komm! is the imperative form of kommen meaning Come! and Spiel! is the imperative form of spielen meaning Play! Exercises Example : Wenn du etwas von Marc hörst, dann ruf mich bitte an ! The conjugation of the German imperative for the “du” Unfortunately, this form is a little bit more difficult. 8th Grade9th Grade10th GradeDeutschGerman. As an irregular verb there is the changed stem giss in the second person singular. The formal imperative is created by putting the conjugated verb in first position, before the personal pronoun. Ich bleibe lieber zu Hause! Grimm Grammar is an online German grammar reference from the University of Texas at Austin. Imperative of German verb formen. The conjugation of hören (i hear, hearing) in the imperative is: höre (du), hören wir, hört (ihr), hören Sie. -to load, to charge (in the same sense as in English: To charge a battery, load a program, load a gun) Der Akku meines Handys muss noch laden My cell’s battery still has to charge. Basic forms are hat, hatte and hat gehabt. 12. A2_Wiederholung_Wenn + Imperativ Speaking cards. The personal pronoun is usually omitted in the 2nd person singular. Mit dem Imperativ sagt man dem Gesprächspartner, was er machen soll. eine zumeist angenehm schmeckende Speise oder Getränk zu sich nehmen; Genuss, Freude, Lust an, bei oder für etwas empfinden; schlemmen; frönen; in den Genuss Conjugation of German verb haben. Deutsch. There is no 1st person or 3rd person form of the singular. The auxiliary verb of sein is sein. Person Plural. by Gerleckamila. why there are forms for the 2. Basic forms are trinkt, trank and hat getrunken. by Irynapikta. Verb entschuldigen can be used reflexivly. com/LearnGermanWithAnja- INSTA The conjugation of anrufen (call upon, make a (phone) call) in the imperative is: rufe (du) an, rufen wir an, ruft (ihr) an, rufen Sie an. Grammar of Den Imperativ für wir formst du, indem du das Verb im Infinitiv + wir bildest. Hãy dùng câu cầu khiến „Komm!“, hay còn được gọi với cái tên mệnh lệnh cách. Man bildet den formellen Imperativ, indem man das konjugierte Verb (in der 3. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense fahr. However, it is only in the Sie form of the imperative that the pronoun usually appears – in the “du” and “ihr” forms Imperative of German verb trinken. Basic forms are arbeitet, arbeitete and hat gearbeitet. The auxiliary verb of denken is haben. Contoh : Tolong pelajarilah materi ini sekarang! Dalam bahasa Jerman terdapat : Imperativsatz Formell. Video. Ferner gibt es eine Form für den gesiezten Imperativ und für die Wir-Form, die jedoch beide dem Infinitiv (bzw. Demnach ist die 3. Überlegenwir gemeinsam, wie wir dieses Problem lösen können. The du-Imperative is the second person informal singular imperative. by Marst. Person Singular " du ", die 2. German imperative forms are used in formal as well as informal scenarios. The prefix an- of anrufen is separated. dine, consume, grub, join for dinner, chow down, eat, ate. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense mach. The auxiliary verb of essen is haben. Verb denken can be used reflexivly. There are three main forms of it, corresponding to the three different ways of saying "you" in German: du, ihr and Sie. These conjugation tenses are not used very often. Imperativ Öffnen Sie die Box. The prefix auf- of aufstehen is separated. Da der Imperativ nur dazu genutzt wird, um eine Person persönlich anzusprechen, gibt es ihn nur im Präsens und in der 2. von Irinavolkova. The conjugation of laufen (run, walk) in the imperative is: laufe (du), laufen wir, lauft (ihr), laufen Sie. If the stem-end is “-est”, the “-st” is removed leaving behind the “-e”. Basic forms are ist, war and ist gewesen. Meaning of "laden" in German. Actually, we form the imperative of “du” by removing the ending ‘-en’ from the infinitive. The formation of the forms corresponds to the The conjugation of geben (give, give to) in the imperative is: gib (du), geben wir, gebt (ihr), geben Sie. 2) Du musst Sport machen. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense gess. For a better understanding, countless examples of the verb spielen are available. Der deutsche Imperativ wird verwendet, um Befehle zu geben, etwas von jemandem zu verlangen oder einfach jemanden zu bitten, etwas zu Conjugation of the verb "besuchen" in the subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) in German. This creates a gap between speech and reality. „Komm!“ chính là câu cầu (Du) warte(st) auf bessere Zeiten. В первых двух случаях (du-Form и ihr-Form) в Imperativ, в отличие от вопросительных предложений без вопросительного слова, не используется подлежащее, выраженное местоимением du (ты) / ihr (вы), во 2 лице The conjugation of aufräumen (tidy, tidy up) in the imperative is: räume (du) auf, räumen wir auf, räumt (ihr) auf, räumen Sie auf. For a better understanding, countless examples of the verb arbeiten are available. En alemán se denomina a este modo: Imperativ o Befehlsform y a la oración de imperativo o exhortativa: Aufforderungssatz. The prefix auf- of aufräumen is separated. The formation of the forms corresponds to May 15, 2020 · School subject: Deutsch als Fremdsprache (DaF) (1061938) Main content: Imperativ (2010752) The conjugation of the verb arbeiten (work, labour) is regular. 7th Grade8th Grade9th GradeDeutschGerman. by Irinavolkova. Person. Prepositions taking the genitive case. Aprende de forma fácil a conjugar el imperativo en alemán y pon a prueba tus The conjugation of bringen (bring, involve) in the imperative is: bringe (du), bringen wir, bringt (ihr), bringen Sie. Prefix ver- of vergessen is not separable. enjoy, savor, relish, revel, glory in, savour. Befehlsform. Conjugation of the verb "gehen" in the subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) in German. These correspond to the three different ways of saying you: du, ihr, Sie, and wir. Introducción. The conjugation of the verb entschuldigen (apologise, excuse) is regular. However, it is only in the Sie form of the imperative that the pronoun usually appears – in the du and ihr forms, the pronoun is generally dropped, leaving only the The conjugation of arbeiten (work, labour) in the imperative is: arbeite (du), arbeiten wir, arbeitet (ihr), arbeiten Sie. gucken (to look) du guckst. Basic forms are isst, aß and hat gegessen. The formation of the forms corresponds to the Form sentences in the imperative in the 2nd person singular (du). For practicing and consolidating, there are also The conjugation of the verb machen (create, make) is regular. Person Plural) an die erste Stelle vor das Personalpronomen setzt. The formation of the forms corresponds to the The conjugation of fragen (call for, ask) in the imperative is: frage (du), fragen wir, fragt (ihr), fragen Sie. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense ruf. -> Imperativ: Öffne dein Herz! When the vowel changes from e to i (i. and 3. Sabine & Michael G-4-2 Sätze Unjumble. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense arbeit. If you address the person with Sie, you use the formal imperative. The "du" form of the imperative is formed by dropping the final "-en" of the infinitive and adding "-e" to the end of the word. The formal imperative. As an irregular verb there is the changed stem gib in the second person singular. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense geb. Konjugation des Verbs „anrufen“ zum Imperativ, Partizip und Infinitiv im Deutschen. For a better understanding, countless examples of the verb machen are available. -->. Der deutsche Imperativ wird verwendet, um Befehle zu geben, etwas von jemandem zu verlangen oder einfach jemanden zu bitten, etwas zu tun. Page description: The imperative mood (in contrast to the indicative mood - such as statements) is used to give commands and directions. The auxiliary verb of arbeiten is haben. Word Order: Modifiers: Other Features Imperativ: Câu cầu khiến trong tiếng Đức (A1) Hãy tưởng tượng bạn gặp một cô bạn đang đứng ở bên kia đường và bạn muốn gọi cô ấy sang để nói chuyện. machen (to do / make) du machst. Verb vergessen can be used reflexivly. Bagaimana bentuk kalimat perintah (Imperativsatz) dalam bahasa Jerman? Informell. Jun 2, 2020 · Imperativ works by using the infinitive form of the verb, for example: Come here!, Speak loudly!. School subject: Deutsch als Fremdsprache (DaF) (1061938) Main content: Imperativ (2010752) From worksheet author: Imperativ-Du-Form. 12 The imperative of reflexive verbs. Now you can tell people to do things for you! The imperative mood is used to make commands or requests. The imperative mood is used for commands and instructions. We can use it to address people in the 2. To form the imperative, remove the -st and leave off du. The personal pronoun is usually omitted in the Imperativ. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense bleib. The auxiliary verb of haben is haben. gehen → geh! gehen → geht! gehen → gehen Sie! Notice how the two steps apply for both the informal forms, but the formal Sie remains unchanged. Verb trinken can be used reflexivly. When we use the imperative for more than one person, we use the plural form. The conjugation of the verb öffnen (open, open up) is regular. Conjugation of German verb denken. These correspond to the three different ways of saying you: du, ihr and Sie. Sep 14, 2020 · Kalimat Perintah yang dapat digunakan untuk memberi petunjuk, melarang, minta tolong, saran, mempertegas sesuatu. Oct 25, 2020 · Learn German | Deutsch lernen | A1 | German course for beginners | ImperativIn diesem Video lernt ihr den Imperativ. Basic forms are spielt, spielte and hat gespielt. It is used with the second person singular, the first person plural, the second person plural and the third person plural (the polite form): du, wir, ihr and Sie. There are no forms of the imperative for the individual tenses. Nouns and Pronouns: Verb Tenses: Moods, Voices, etc. The second person singular (you, or du form) requires only the verb, without a subject pronoun. Conjugation of German verb laufen. Beim informellen Imperativ lässt man das Personalpronomen weg, bei El imperativo en alemán, der Imperativ, se usa para dar órdenes o hacer una petición. e. For a better understanding, countless examples of the verb denken The conjugation of the verb kaufen (buy, purchase) is regular. The conjugation of spielen (play, play (against)) in the imperative is: spiele (du), spielen wir, spielt (ihr), spielen Sie. du gibst 2nd person singular. As an irregular verb there is the changed stem sprich in the second person singular. Prefix ent- of entschuldigen is not separable. Imperativ Whack-a-mole. But, in elevated language we often add an ‘-e’ to many verbs, but in colloquial speech we generally leave it. The conjugation of the verb sein (be, stay) is irregular. Basic forms are kauft, kaufte and hat gekauft. The conjugation of formen (knead (into), mould (into)) in the imperative is: forme (du), formen wir, formt (ihr), formen Sie. The formation of the forms corresponds to the Wenn Du eine einzelne Person ansprichst und diese duzt (also sie mit “Du” ansprichst), schneidest Du dem konjugierten Verb das “-st” ab und lässt das Pronomen “du” weg: Du gibst mir die Schlüssel. Country code: RU. The verb "laden" means: 1. For practicing and consolidating, there are also free worksheets for The conjugation of kaufen (buy, purchase) in the imperative is: kaufe (du), kaufen wir, kauft (ihr), kaufen Sie. Imperativ Speaking cards. Verb laufen can be used reflexivly. The auxiliary verb of machen is haben. Sie werden häufig verwendet. a) Machen Sie Sport! b) Macht Sport! c) Mach Sport! 3) Du musst Deutsch lernen. In German the imperative is a little more complicated though; as there exists three different imperative forms, depending on the number of persons being addressed, and whether addressed formally or informally. facebook. by Karlabooth. This form always uses an exclamation mark. The imperative is one of 3 moods of the German language besides the indicative and the subjunctive. Wenn + Imperativ Speaking cards. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense sprech. Person Singular, then to the 1. Die Batterie ist voll geladen The batter is totally charged. Conjugation of German verb genießen. The auxiliary verb of vergessen is haben. This "-e" ending is usually dropped in spoken German and quite often in written German as well. DP_A2_L4. The auxiliary verb of trinken is haben. German Imperative: The Basics. Für Personen, die man duzt (du / ihr), verwendet man den informellen Imperativ. The conjugation of the verb haben (have, have with one) is irregular. by Evae8117. The auxiliary verb of laufen is sein. Der Imperativ ist die Aufforderungs- bzw. There are three grammar moods in German: The indicative; The subjunctive; The imperative; The conjugation of the imperative is very simple. One can assign the imperative to the present tense. Nov 16, 2019 · Get a FREE training on how to learn German effectively: https://www. (fragen/deine Lehrerin) simple verb: remove -en from the infinitive|fragen → frag(e)|the ending -e is optional Ask your teacher. The auxiliary verb of öffnen is haben. El imperativo se utiliza para expresar una orden y existe tanto en alemán como en español, siendo su uso equivalente en ambas lenguas. There are four possible recipient 'groups' for commands in German. Der Imperativ gilt also nur für die 2. The stem vowels are e - a - e. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense spiel. The personal pronoun is usually omitted in the 2nd person singular Imperative of all German verbs. Verb arbeiten can be used reflexivly. ‘du’ Form Conjugation of the verb "arbeiten" in the subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) in German. For a better understanding, countless examples of the verb kaufen are available. To derive this form of imperative, the respective verb is first conjugated to “du” pronoun and then the conjugated ending “st” is cut off from it. German Imperative of German verb schreiben. Formell. We then use the personal pronoun wir. haben can be used as well. Conjugation of German verb vergessen. We also use the imperative when we are in a group and ask the group (including us) to do something. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense bild. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense nehm. The conjugation of the verb laufen (run, walk) is irregular. The conjugation of the verb spielen (play, play (against)) is regular. The imperative is a grammar mood. Im Gegensatz zu vielen anderen Sprachen wird der Imperativ im Deutschen sehr häufig genutzt. Du. genießen. The personal pronoun is usually omitted in the 2nd May 18, 2020 · Sätze im Imperativ (du, ihr, Sie) School subject: Deutsch als Fremdsprache (DaF) (1061938) Main content: Imperativ (2010752) The conjugation of bleiben (stay, remain) in the imperative is: bleibe (du), bleiben wir, bleibt (ihr), bleiben Sie. As an irregular verb there is the changed stem nimm in the second person singular. The imperative of modal verbs does not exist. The use of the German imperative is very frequent and does not represent any lack of . Lies den Text vor Read the text aloud. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense schreib. And then here. For a better understanding, countless examples of the verb haben are available. The conjugation of the verb denken (think, remember (to do)) is irregular. The subjunctive II is used to express a hypothesis, a wish or a sentence with a conditional turn. a) Trinkt Tee! b) Trinken Sie Tee! c) Trink Tee! 6) Du musst einen Text schreiben. SD1 Imperativ Group sort. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense bring. The imperative forms simple forms. There are four main forms of the imperative mood that are used to give instructions or orders to someone. Imperativ und Partizip sind wichtige grammatikalische Stimmungen in der deutschen Konjugation. The formation of the forms corresponds to the The conjugation of bilden (form, mould (out of)) in the imperative is: bilde (du), bilden wir, bildet (ihr), bilden Sie. sein can be used as well. For a better understanding, countless examples of the verb öffnen are available. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense kauf. In its basic form, it is achieved by conjugating the verb and shortening it. 430 Ergebnisse für 'imperativ du form'. The auxiliary verb of kaufen is haben. Pixabay. Person Singular (du) You should build it from the 2. Lerne, wie der Imperativ im Deutschen Jul 9, 2021 · Firstly, conjugate the verb you want to use for du: kommen (to come) du kommst. A1 · irregular · haben · inseparable. The stem vowels are ei - a - e. Basic forms are denkt, dachte and hat gedacht. In German, with the Sie form, the imperative form is the same as the form of the verb in the present tense, except that the verb comes first. The auxiliary verb of spielen is haben. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense räum. The conjugation of machen (create, make) in the imperative is: mache (du), machen wir, macht (ihr), machen Sie. Now, let’s study these 4 forms in detail. Basic forms are macht, machte and hat gemacht. May 2, 2022 · Du-imperative. Usually you have the option of adding an "-e". Country: Russia. von Karindeutschleh. Oct 6, 2021 · Language: German (de) ID: 1492238. Verb spielen can be used reflexivly. Imperativ: Gib (st) (du) mir die Schlüssel! Du machst eine Pause. Verwendung. So, to say Give me to someone you would address with Sie, use Geben Sie mir. The ending of the 2nd Person Singular is extended by an e, as the stem ends in d. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense hör. The imperative is formed by simple verb forms. The du form is just the present tense du form without the st ending: geben to give. When do we use the imperative in German? We use the imperative when addressing other people directly. A1 · irregular · haben. The auxiliary verb of entschuldigen is haben. by Deutschonlineru. happygerman. 06/10/2021. by Bdiederichs. Person Plural " ihr " und die Höflichkeitsform " Sie ". Verb machen can be used reflexivly. The formation of the forms corresponds to the The imperative is a verb form that can be used to express a command, make a request, or give advice. Basic forms are öffnet, öffnete and hat geöffnet. The (dine, consume) is irregular. i sst · aß · hat ge g essen. Imperativ "Du" Whack-a-mole. It can only occur in the second person, so we just need to learn three main forms: du (informal singular), ihr (informal plural), and Sie (formal singular & plural). Steh auf, wenn du am Boden bist Stand up when you are on the ground. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense setz. As an irregular verb there is the changed stem lies in the second person singular. The ending of the 2nd Person Singular is extended by an e, as the stem ends in t. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense frag. Conjugation of German verb essen. The conjugation of trinken (drinks, drink a toast (to)) in the imperative is: trinke (du), trinken wir, trinkt (ihr), trinken Sie. Wie bilde ich den Imperativ? Um den Imperativ regelmäßig zu bilden, benötigen wir nur zwei Konjugationsformen, eine für die Du-Form (Singular) und eine für die Ihr-Form (Plural). Konjugation des Verbs „sein“ zum Imperativ, Partizip und Infinitiv im Deutschen. Perfekt (Sag mal) Complete the sentence. Sep 11, 2023 · Understanding the German Imperative. Wir sprechen dabei eine oder mehrere Personen persönlich an, können den Imperativ also für die Formen du, ihr, wir und die Höflichkeitsform Sie verwenden. Formeller Imperativ: Wenn man eine Person mit Sie anspricht, verwendet man den formellen Imperativ. This mood is frequently used in everyday conversation, making it an essential aspect of the German language to master. The (forget, forgot) is irregular. Imperative of German verb spielen. Er lud die Waffe He loaded the gun. The endings -e, -en, -et, -en are appended to the stem. Reflexive verbs form the imperative in a similar way, but also require the inclusion of a reflexive pronoun: Grammar 18: Imperative of reflexive verbs. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense steh. The endings -e, -en, -t, -en are appended to the stem. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense geh. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense les. The informal imperative in the plural . Deutsch als Fremdsprache Imperativ. der normalen Wir-Form) entsprechen. -> Imperativ: Warte auf bessere Zeiten! (Du) öffne(st) dein Herz. In Chapter 7, we examined how to form the imperative for normal German verbs. Mit dem Imperativ drückt man eine Bitte, eine Aufforderung oder einen Befehl aus. Basic forms are läuft, lief and ist gelaufen. Commands: This is the most common use of the imperative. Coordinating conjunctions in German #2 GoL Complete the sentence. Entscheidenwir zusammen, welches Restaurant wir besuchen möchten. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense form. The conjugation of schreiben (write on, write) in the imperative is: schreibe (du), schreiben wir, schreibt (ihr), schreiben Sie. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense trink. The conjugation of vergessen (forget, forgot) in the imperative is: vergiss (du), vergessen wir, vergesst (ihr), vergessen Sie. The endings -, -en, -t, -en are appended to the stem. Imperative for the 2. a) Kauft Brot! b) Kaufen Sie Brot! c) Kauf Brot! 5) Du musst Tee trinken. (arbeiten/nicht so viel) verb whose stem ends in -t: add -e Don’t work so much! Oct 19, 2016 · In the case of weak verbs, the form is the stem. The subjunctive II is mainly used to express the unreal in German. du Imperativ Spin the wheel. Apart from these three, there is another form of address – Wir (We). Viel Spaß!In this video you learn the imp The conjugation of lesen (read, read to oneself) in the imperative is: lies (du), lesen wir, lest (ihr), lesen Sie. Conjugation of the verb "machen" in the subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) in German. comFOLGE MIR: - FACEBOOK: https://www. a) Lern Deutsch! b) Lernt Deutsch! c) Lernen Sie Deutsch! 4) Du musst Brot kaufen. The personal pronoun is usually omitted in the 2nd The conjugation of gehen (go, walk) in the imperative is: gehe (du), gehen wir, geht (ihr), gehen Sie. The conjugation of the verb trinken (drinks, drink a toast (to)) is irregular. Man fordert ihn also auf, etwas zu tun. The conjugation of aufstehen (get up, arise) in the imperative is: stehe (du) auf, stehen wir auf, steht (ihr) auf, stehen Sie auf. The flection is in Active and the use as Main. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense wart. The formation of the forms corresponds to the grammatical 10,000+ results for 'deutsch imperativ'. Die Befehlsform mit der Höflichkeitsform Sie funktioniert auf die gleich Weise: Verb im Infinitiv + Sie . The formation of the forms corresponds to the Mar 23, 2021 · Fülle die Tabelle aus! School subject: Deutsch als Fremdsprache (DaF) (1061938) Main content: Imperativ (2010752) Imperativ Spiel Open the box. Imperativ: Mach (st) (du) eine Pause! Du isst viel Obst. To form the imperative in German, you need to use the verb in its imperative form and the correct pronoun: Sie for the second person plural (formal "You", or Sie form - we'll get to that later), and wir for the first person plural (us). Forming the Imperative with Du Rule 1: To form the imperative for the 2nd person singular " du ," in most of the cases we just have to remove the ending -en from the infinitive and simply use the verb stem. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense lauf. Example: Präsens: du kommst The conjugation of sprechen (speak (to), tell) in the imperative is: sprich (du), sprechen wir, sprecht (ihr), sprechen Sie. person singular and plural ( du, ihr) and the formal form Sie. The stem vowels are i - a - u. Wenn Du eine einzelne Person ansprichst und diese duzt (also sie mit “Du” ansprichst), schneidest Du dem konjugierten Verb das “-st” ab und lässt das Pronomen “du” weg: Du gibst mir die Schlüssel. genießt · gen oss · hat gen oss en. Person Singular Präsens -> just remove the ending -st and and DON’T say “du”. The conjugation of nehmen (take, take (in)) in the imperative is: nimm (du), nehmen wir, nehmt (ihr), nehmen Sie. The personal pronoun is usually omitted in the 2nd person 1 day ago · There are three main forms of the imperative that are used to give instructions or orders to someone. The imperative is formed with the stem of present tense lern. Basic forms are vergisst, vergaß and hat vergessen. Trink ein Bier mit mir! The conjugation of setzen (take a seat, put) in the imperative is: setze (du), setzen wir, setzt (ihr), setzen Sie. Los verbos en imperativo pueden conjugarse en la segunda persona del singular y el plural, du y ihr, la primera persona del plural, wir, y la forma de cortesía, Sie. The formation of the forms corresponds to the An imperative is a form of the verb used when giving orders and instructions. The stem vowels are au - ie - au. SD1 Imperativ Die richtige Gruppe. Imperativsatz Informell. DaF Imperativ SD1. The formation of the forms corresponds to The conjugation of fahren (drive, travel) in the imperative is: fahre (du), fahren wir, fahrt (ihr), fahren Sie. By contrast, there is a special imperative form That is why there are 4 scenarios for Imperative i. Since English has only one form of address (you), it has only one imperative form. , geben -> Gib!), the ending -e cannot be used. Person Singular " er , sie , es " nicht möglich. For a better understanding, countless examples of the verb sein are available. The imperative mood in German, known as “ Befehlsform ” (command form), is used to give commands, make requests or offer invitations. “ Sie ” is used in formal situations and “ du ” or “ ihr ” are used in informal situations. The imperative is used to express a wish, request or order. Verb haben can be used reflexivly. Neben einem Befehl kann aber auch ein Wunsch, eine Aufforderung oder eine Bitte ausgedrückt werden. gu tx zh lo mg jm pl yc cw zq